Glossary
Of Materials, Constructions & Processes
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Acrylic
A lightweight synthetic fiber known for its wool-like texture, moisture resistance, and durability.
Chenille-Cotton
A soft cotton material with a tufted, velvety surface created by weaving short-length yarns into the base.
Chenille-Polyester
A blend of chenille and polyester fibers, offering a soft texture and enhanced durability.
Cotton
A natural fiber obtained from the seed hairs of the cotton plant, valued for its softness and breathability.
Dyeing
The process of applying color to textile materials using chemical or natural dyes.
Hair on Hide
Animals hide with the hair left intact, typically used for decorative applications.
Hand Crafted
Products or textiles created entirely by hand, often involving intricate processes.
Hand Hooked
A rug-making technique where loops of yarn are pulled through a backing material to form patterns.
Hand Knotted
A traditional rug-making method where knots are tied by hand to create intricate designs.
Hand Loomed
Textiles woven manually on a loom, producing unique patterns and textures.
Hand Tufted
Rugs made by inserting yarn into a fabric backing with a tufting gun, secured with adhesive.
Hand Woven
Fabrics or textiles created through manual weaving, often characterized by unique irregularities.
Jute
A natural, coarse fiber derived from the stalks of jute plants, valued for its strength and texture.
Leather
A flexible and durable material made from processed animal hides.
Linen
A strong, lightweight textile made from the fibers of the flax plant.
Machine Woven
Textiles produced using automated weaving machinery, ensuring consistency in design.
Metallic Thread
A decorative thread made from metal or metal-coated materials, often used for ornamental purposes.
Microfiber
Ultra-fine synthetic fibers known for their softness, strength, and absorbency.
Nylon
A synthetic polymer fiber prized for its strength, elasticity, and resistance to wear and tear.
NZ Wool
High-quality wool sourced from New Zealand, known for its softness and sheen.
Olefin
A lightweight synthetic fiber resistant to moisture, stains, and chemicals.
Polyester
A synthetic fiber characterized by its durability, wrinkle resistance, and quick-drying properties.
Polypropylene
A thermoplastic polymer used for its stain resistance, fade resistance, and low water absorption.
PVC
A synthetic plastic polymer valued for its flexibility, durability, and water resistance.
Recycled Fabric
Textiles created from repurposed materials, promoting sustainability and waste reduction.
Recycled PET Yarn
Yarn made from recycled plastic bottles, offering an eco-friendly alternative for textiles.
Recycled Silk
Silk repurposed from discarded or used materials, reducing waste and environmental impact.
Rubber
An elastic material derived from natural or synthetic latex, known for its flexibility and resilience.
Seagrass
A natural, durable fiber harvested from aquatic plants, often used for weaving mats and rugs.
Sheepskin
The hide of a sheep with the wool still attached, valued for its softness and warmth.
Silk
A natural fiber produced by silkworms, renowned for its smooth texture and luxurious sheen.
Sisal
A stiff fiber extracted from agave leaves, commonly used in ropes and rugs.
Tencel
An eco-friendly fiber derived from wood pulp, known for its softness and biodegradability.
Viscose
A semi-synthetic fiber made from regenerated cellulose, often used as an affordable silk alternative.
Vinyl
A synthetic material made from PVC, widely used for its water resistance and durability.
Warp
The vertical threads stretched on a loom through which the weft is woven.
Weft
The horizontal threads woven through the warp threads to create fabric.
Wool
A natural fiber obtained from sheep fleece, known for its softness, warmth, and insulation properties.
Notes
Glossary of terms are based on our existing Rug materials and constructions